Quantitative analysis of functional polymer in recycled tyre rubber used in modified asphalt binders
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2014
Abstract
Ground tyre rubber (GTR) has been employed to modify asphalt binders used in hot-mix asphalt construction since the early 1960s. Proper formulation of GTR-modified asphalt binders provides for substantial improvement in performance over conventional asphalt binders, while providing an outlet for disposal of waste tyres. Physical characteristics of GTR are considered to be vital to the final performance of the asphalt paving mixture, with some state agencies specifying chemical composition requirements for GTR used in binder modification. Adequate analysis and understanding of the functional polymer content, polymer available in GTR to improve asphalt binder properties, and other chemical characteristics of GTR remain lacking. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) is a method used to measure the change in mass of a material measured as a function of temperature or time facilitating acquisition of information on properties of the material and its composition. This paper introduces an instrumental TGA method to analyse recycled tyre rubber, also known as ground tyre rubber or GTR, for better understanding and quantification of the functional polymer content, as well as general chemical characteristics, of GTR used to modify asphalt binders. © 2014 © 2014 Taylor & Francis.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Road Materials and Pavement Design
First Page
263
Last Page
278
Recommended Citation
Baumgardner, G., Hardee, J., Negulescu, I., Williams, E., Howard, I., & John, R. (2014). Quantitative analysis of functional polymer in recycled tyre rubber used in modified asphalt binders. Road Materials and Pavement Design, 15 (SUPPL.1), 263-278. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2014.927413