Quantitative analysis of functional polymer in recycled tire rubber used in modified asphalt binders
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2014
Abstract
Ground tire rubber (GTR) has been employed to modify asphalt binders used in hot-mix asphalt construction since the early 1960s. Proper formulation of GTR modified asphalt binders provides for substantial improvement in performance over conventional asphalt binders, while providing an outlet for disposal of waste tires. Physical characteristics of GTR are considered to be vital to the final performance of the asphalt paving mixture, with some state agencies specifying chemical composition requirements for GTR used in binder modification. Adequate analysis and understanding of the functional polymer content, polymer available in GTR to improve asphalt binder properties, and other chemical characteristics of GTR remains lacking. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) is a method used to measure the change in mass of a material measured as a function of temperature or time facilitating acquisition of information on properties of the material and its composition. This paper introduces an instrumental TGA method to analyze recycled tire rubber, also known as ground tire rubber or GTR, for better understanding and quantification of the functional polymer content, as well as general chemical characteristics, of GTR used to modify asphalt binders.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Asphalt Paving Technology: Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists-Proceedings of the Technical Sessions
First Page
583
Last Page
611
Recommended Citation
Baumgardner, G., Hardee, J., Negulescu, I., Williams, E., Howard, I., & St. John, R. (2014). Quantitative analysis of functional polymer in recycled tire rubber used in modified asphalt binders. Asphalt Paving Technology: Association of Asphalt Paving Technologists-Proceedings of the Technical Sessions, 83 (January), 583-611. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2014.927413