The Heat Capacity of 3 He-B in Silica Aerogel
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-1-2023
Abstract
The thermodynamic potential for superfluid 3 He-B embedded in a homogeneously distributed random potential is calculated from a quasiclassical reduction of the Luttinger–Ward functional to leading order in s= kBTc/ Ef . The resulting functional provides an extension of the Ginzburg–Landau free energy functional to all temperatures 0 < T≤ Tc . Theoretical predictions based on this functional for the heat capacity of superfluid 3 He-B embedded in homogeneous, isotropic silica aerogel are in good agreement with experimental reports for superfluid 3 He-B infused into 98.2% porous silica aerogel over the pressure range p=11-29bar . The analysis supports a conclusion that superfluid 3 He-B infused into high-porosity silica aerogels is a gapless superfluid at all pressures.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
First Page
42
Last Page
50
Recommended Citation
Sauls, J. (2023). The Heat Capacity of 3 He-B in Silica Aerogel. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 213 (1-2), 42-50. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-023-02996-w