Quantitative Ultrasound Normative Reference Data for Community-Dwelling White and Black Females in the United States
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-1-2011
Abstract
Quantitative ultrasound (QUS) race-specific normative reference data are not available for accurate calculation of Z-scores. The primary aims of this study were (1) to develop a race-specific QUS reference database for white and black females and to compare estimated fracture risk between these 2 racial groups and (2) to compare stiffness index (SI) values of white females in this study to manufacturer-obtained values. Subjects included 1111 females (31% black), aged 20-85 yr (52 ± 19 yr), with a mean SI score of 93.7 ± 20.1. White females, aged 20-39 yr (n = 213), were used to calculate T-scores, whereas Z-scores were age and race specific. Black females had significantly higher SI scores than white females (p<0.001). White females aged 50+. yr in this study had significantly higher SI scores compared with manufacturer-derived values. Results highlight the need for population- and race-specific normative data when using QUS as a screening tool for identifying high fracture risk. © 2011 The International Society for Clinical Densitometry.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Clinical Densitometry
First Page
116
Last Page
121
Recommended Citation
Zanovec, M., Wang, J., West, K., & Tuuri, G. (2011). Quantitative Ultrasound Normative Reference Data for Community-Dwelling White and Black Females in the United States. Journal of Clinical Densitometry, 14 (2), 116-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocd.2011.02.002