Title
Nonspecular Reflection of Droplets
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2021
Abstract
The bouncing of droplets on super-repellent surfaces normally resembles specular reflection that obeys the law of reflection. Here, the nonspecular reflection of droplet impingement onto solid surfaces with a dimple for energy-efficient, omnidirectional droplet transport is reported. With the dimple of the radius being comparable to that of the droplet, all the symmetries in the law of reflection can be broken down so that the droplet is endowed with a translational velocity finely tunable in both its direction and magnitude simply by varying the radii of the droplet and the dimple, the impinging position, and droplet Weber number. Tailoring the initial and translational velocity of impinging droplets would steer their reflected trajectories at will, thus enabling versatile droplet manipulation including trapping, shedding, antigravity transport, targeted positioning, and on-demand coalescence of droplets.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
First Page
e2006695
Recommended Citation
Zhu, P., Chen, C., Nandakumar, K., & Wang, L. (2021). Nonspecular Reflection of Droplets. Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 17 (3), e2006695. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202006695