The contact angles of trapped steps

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-28-1994

Abstract

During faceting of vicinal Si(111) surfaces misoriented towards the [112] direction, defect structures in the form of trapped steps are occasionally formed. Using scanning tunneling microscopy, we observe that the contact angle between steps trapped on (7 × 7) reconstructed surfaces and the step bunches is a constant independent of the total miscut angle. If these steps are in local equilibrium, then the contact angle is governed by the relative step formation energies in the ("1 × 1") and (7 × 7) phases. The measured value of the angle is 30 ± 2°. From this value, the ratio between the step formation energies in the (1 × 1) and (7 × 7) phases is found to be 0.87 ± 0.05. © 1994.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Chemical Physics Letters

First Page

595

Last Page

599

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