The relations of difficulties in emotion regulation and distress intolerance with cannabis problems: The role of protective behavioral strategies underutilization
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-1-2024
Abstract
Introduction: Difficulties with emotion regulation and distress tolerance are related to more cannabis problems, yet little research has identified why this is the case. Cannabis-related protective behavioral strategies (PBS; behaviors used to mitigate cannabis related problems) are related to less cannabis consumption and related problems. Potentially, these individuals may use cannabis to alleviate the distress and/or in an attempt to regulate their emotions. Thus, the present study aimed to examine the mediational role of PBS on the relations of emotion dysregulation and distress intolerance with cannabis problems. Methods: Undergraduate students who endorsed past-month cannabis use (N = 339, Mage = 19.33, SDage = 1.37; 77.9 % female) at a southern United States university completed a survey online via Qualtrics. Results: More emotion dysregulation and less distress tolerance predicted less PBS use and more cannabis problems, but not cannabis use frequency. After statistically controlling for sex, the relation of each transdiagnostic factor with cannabis problems occurred indirectly via the relations of less PBS use and greater cannabis use frequency Conclusions: The present study supports previous claims that emotion dysregulation and distress intolerance are related to more cannabis problems. Additionally, results suggest that individuals with high levels of these problems underutilize PBS which, in turn, is associated with more frequent cannabis use and use-related problems. Clinical implications are discussed.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment
Recommended Citation
Buckner, J., Vargo, L., & Thomas, K. (2024). The relations of difficulties in emotion regulation and distress intolerance with cannabis problems: The role of protective behavioral strategies underutilization. Journal of Substance Use and Addiction Treatment, 166 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.josat.2024.209462