Social anxiety and cannabis use: an analysis from ecological momentary assessment
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-1-2012
Abstract
Individuals with elevated social anxiety appear especially vulnerable to cannabis-related problems, yet little is known about the antecedents of cannabis-related behaviors among this high-risk population. The present study used ecological momentary assessment (EMA) to examine the relations among social anxiety, cannabis craving, state anxiety, situational variables, and cannabis use in the natural environment during ad-lib cannabis use episodes. Participants were 49 current cannabis users. During the two-week EMA period, social anxiety significantly interacted with cannabis craving to predict cannabis use both cross-sectionally and prospectively. Specifically, individuals with higher social anxiety and craving were most likely to use cannabis. There was a significant social anxiety x state anxiety x others' use interaction such that when others were using cannabis, those with elevations in both trait social anxiety and state anxiety were the most likely to use cannabis.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of anxiety disorders
First Page
297
Last Page
304
Recommended Citation
Buckner, J. D., Crosby, R. D., Wonderlich, S. A., & Schmidt, N. B. (2012). Social anxiety and cannabis use: an analysis from ecological momentary assessment. Journal of anxiety disorders, 26 (2), 297-304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.12.006