Psychosocial predictors of weight regain in the weight loss maintenance trial
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2014
Abstract
This study's purpose was to identify psychosocial predictors of weight loss maintenance in a multi-site clinical trial, following a group-based weight loss program. Participants (N = 1025) were predominately women (63%) and 38% were Black (mean age = 55.6 years; SD = 8.7). At 12 months, higher SF-36 mental health composite scores were associated with less weight regain (p < .01). For Black participants, an interaction existed between race and friends' encouragement for exercise, where higher exercise encouragement was related to more weight regain (p < .05). At 30 months, friends' encouragement for healthy eating was associated with more weight regain (p < .05), whereas higher SF-36 mental health composite scores were related to less weight regain (p < .0001). Perceived stress and select health-related quality of life indices were associated with weight regain; this relationship varied across gender, race, and treatment conditions. Temporal changes in these variables should be investigated for their impact on weight maintenance.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of behavioral medicine
First Page
1155
Last Page
68
Recommended Citation
Brantley, P. J., Stewart, D. W., Myers, V. H., Matthews-Ewald, M. R., Ard, J. D., Coughlin, J. W., Jerome, G. J., & Samuel-Hodge, C. (2014). Psychosocial predictors of weight regain in the weight loss maintenance trial. Journal of behavioral medicine, 37 (6), 1155-68. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10865-014-9565-6