Determination of Critical Soil Silicon Levels for Rice Production in Louisiana Using Different Extraction Procedures
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
9-25-2018
Abstract
While silicon (Si) fertilization is widely practiced in rice production, establishing critical soil Si levels has remained understudied. Field trials were established at 12 sites across Louisiana from 2013 to 2015 to determine critical soil Si for rice cultivation. Five silica slag (14% Si) rates at 0, 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 Mg ha−1 and two lime rates (2 and 4 Mg ha−1) were arranged in randomized complete block design with four replications. Post harvest soil samples were analyzed for Si using seven extraction procedures. The critical soil Si levels established by the linear plateau model using 0.5 M acetic acid-1 hr (OAc-1) extraction procedure were 36, 41 and 50 mg kg−1 for plant Si uptake, grain yield, and relative yield as response variables, respectively. Generally, soils having high initial Si and pH had minimal responses to Si fertilization, whereas Si content of soils with low initial Si was significantly increased.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
First Page
2091
Last Page
2102
Recommended Citation
Paye, W., Tubana, B., Harrell, D., Babu, T., Kanke, Y., & Datnoff, L. (2018). Determination of Critical Soil Silicon Levels for Rice Production in Louisiana Using Different Extraction Procedures. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 49 (17), 2091-2102. https://doi.org/10.1080/00103624.2018.1495731