Authors
B. P. Abbott, California Institute of Technology
R. Abbott, California Institute of Technology
T. D. Abbott, Louisiana State University
S. Abraham, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
F. Acernese, Università degli Studi di Salerno
K. Ackley, Monash University
C. Adams, LIGO Livingston
R. X. Adhikari, California Institute of Technology
V. B. Adya, The Australian National University
C. Affeldt, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
M. Agathos, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
K. Agatsuma, University of Birmingham
N. Aggarwal, LIGO, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
O. D. Aguiar, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
L. Aiello, Gran Sasso Science Institute
A. Ain, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
P. Ajith, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai
G. Allen, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
A. Allocca, Università di Pisa
M. A. Aloy, Universitat de València
P. A. Altin, The Australian National University
A. Amato, IN2P3 Institut National de Physique Nucleaire et de Physique des Particules
S. Anand, California Institute of Technology
A. Ananyeva, California Institute of Technology
S. B. Anderson, California Institute of Technology
W. G. Anderson, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
S. V. Angelova, University of Strathclyde
S. Antier, APC - AstroParticule et Cosmologie
S. Appert, California Institute of Technology
K. Arai, California Institute of Technology
M. C. Araya, California Institute of Technology
J. S. Areeda, California State University, Fullerton
M. Arene, APC - AstroParticule et Cosmologie
N. Arnaud, Universite Paris Sud (Paris XI)
S. M. Aronson, University of Florida
K. G. Arun, Chennai Mathematical Institute
S. Antier, AstroParticule et Cosmolgie
G. Ashton, Monash University
S. M. Aston, Livingston Observatory
P. Astone, Sezione di Roma
F. Aubin, Laboratoire d’Annecy de Physique des Particules
P. Aufmuth, Leibniz Universität Hannover
K. AultONeal, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
C. Austin, LSU
V. Avendano, Montclair State University
A. Avila-Alvarez, California State University Fullerton
S. Babak, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
P. Bacon, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
F. Badaracco, Gran Sasso Science Institute
M. K. M. Bader, Nikhef
S. Bae, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
J. Baird, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
P. T. Baker, West Virginia University
F. Baldaccini, Università di Perugia
G. Ballardin, European Gravitational Observatory
S. W. Ballmer, Syracuse University
A. Bals, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
S. Banagiri, University of Minnesota
J. C. Barayoga, California Institute of Technology
C. Barbieri, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca
S. E. Barclay, University of Glasgow
B. C. Barish, California Institute of Technology
D. Barker, LIGO Hanford Observatory
K. Barkett, Caltech CaRT
S. Barnum, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
F. Barone, Sezione di Napoli
B. Barr, University of Glasgow
L. Barsotti, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Barsuglia, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
D. Barta, Wigner RCP
J. Bartlett, LIGO Hanford Observatory
I. Bartos, University of Florida
R. Bassiri, Stanford University
A. Basti, Università di Pisa
M. Bawaj, Sezione di Perugia
J. C. Bayley, University of Glasgow
M. Bazzan, Università di Padova
B. Becsy, Montana State University - Bozeman
M. Bejger, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
I. Belahcene, Université Paris-Sud
A. S. Bell, University of Glasgow
D. Beniwal, University of Adelaide
M. G. Benjamin, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
B. K. Berger, Stanford University
G. Bergmann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. Bernuzzi, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
C. P. L. Berry, Northwestern University
D. Bersanetti, Sezione di Genova
A. Bertolini, Nikhef
J. Betzwieser, LIGO Livingston Observatory
R. Bhandare, RRCAT
J. Bidler, California State University Fullerton
E. Biggs, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
I. A. Bilenko, Lomonosov Moscow State University
S. A. Bilgili, West Virginia University
G. Billingsley, California Institute of Technology
R. Birney, University of Strathclyde
O. Birnhotlz, Rochester Institute of Technology
S. Biscans, California Institute of Technology
M. Bischi, Università degli Studi di Urbino
S. Biscoveanu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A. Bisht, Leibniz Universität Hannover
M. Bitossi, Sezione di Pisa
M. A. Bizouard, Université Côte d’Azur
J. K. Blackburn, California Institute of Technology
J. Blackman, Caltech CaRT
C. D. Blair, LIGO Livingston Observatory
D. G. Blair, University of Western Australia
R. M. Blair, LIGO Hanford Observatory
S. Bloemen, Radboud University Nijmegen
F. Bobba, Università di Salerno
N. Bode, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Boer, Université Côte d’Azur
Y. Boetzel, University of Zurich
G. Bogaert, Université Côte d’Azur
F. Bondu, Univ Rennes
R. Bonnand, Université Grenoble Alpes
P. Booker, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. A. Boom, Nikhef
R. Bork, California Institute of Technology
V. Boschi, European Gravitational Observatory
S. Bose, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
V. Bossilkov, University of Western Australia
J. Bosveld, University of Western Australia
Y. Bouffanais, Università di Padova
A. Bozzi, European Gravitational Observatory
C. Bradaschia, Sezione di Pisa
P. R. Brady, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
A. Bramley, LIGO Livingston Observatory
M. Branchesi, Gran Sasso Science Institute
J. E. Brau, University of Oregon
M. Breschi, Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena
T. Briant, Sorbonne Université
J. H. Briggs, University of Glasgow
F. Brighenti, Università degli Studi di Urbino
A. Brillet, Université Côte d’Azur
M. Brinkmann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P. Brockill, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
A. F. Brooks, California Institute of Technology
J. Brooks, European Gravitational Observatory
D. D. Brown, University of Adelaide
S. Brunett, California Institute of Technology
A. Buikema, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Bulik, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University
H. J. Bulten, Nikhef
A. Buonanno, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Buskulic, Université Grenoble Alpes
C. Buy, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
R. L. Byer, Stanford University
M. Cabero, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
L. Cadonati, Georgia Institute of Technology
G. Cagnoli, Université de Lyon
C. Cahillane, California Institute of Technology
J. Calderon Bustillo, Monash University
T. A. Callister, California Institute of Technology
E. Calloni, Sezione di Napoli
J. B. Camp, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
W. A. Campbell, Monash University
M. Canepa, Sezione di Genova
K. C. Cannon, University of Tokyo
H. Cao, University of Adelaide
J. Cao, Tsinghua University
G. Carapella, Università di Salerno
F. Carbognani, European Gravitational Observatory
S. Caride, Texas Tech University
M. F. Carney, Northwestern University
G. Carullo, Sezione di Pisa
J. Casanueva Diaz, Sezione di Pisa
C. Casentini, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
S. Caudill, Nikhef
M. Cavaglia, The University of Mississippi
F. Cavalier, Université Paris-Sud
R. Cavalieri, European Gravitational Observatory
G. Cella, Sezione di Pisa
P. Cerda-Duran, Universitat de València
E. Cesarini, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
O. Chaibi, Université Côte d’Azu
K. Chakravarti, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
S. J. Chamberlin, The Pennsylvania State University
M. Chan, University of Glasgow
S. Chao, National Tsing Hua University
P. Charlton, Charles Sturt University
E. A. Chase, Northwestern University
E. Chassande-Mottin, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
D. Chatterjee, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
M. Chaturvedi, RRCAT
B. D. Cheeseboro, West Virginia University
H. Y. Chen, University of Chicago
X. Chen, University of Western Australia
Y. Chen, Caltech CaRT
H. -P. Cheng, University of Florida
C. K. Cheong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
H. Y. Chia, University of Florida
F. Chiadini, Sezione di Napoli
A. Chincarini, Sezione di Genova
A. Chiummo, European Gravitational Observatory
G. Cho, Seoul National University
H. S. Cho, Pusan National University
M. Cho, University of Maryland
N. Christensen, Université Côte d’Azur
Q. Chu, University of Western Australia
S. Chua, Sorbonne Université
K. W. Chung, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
S. Chung, University of Western Australia
G. Ciani, Università di Padova,
M. Cieslar, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center
A. A. Ciobanu, University of Adelaide
R. Ciolfi, Sezione di Padova
F. Cipriano, Université Côte d’Azur
A. Cirone, Sezione di Genova
F. Clara, LIGO Hanford Observatory
J. A. Clark, Georgia Institute of Technology
P. Clearwater, University of Melbourne
F. Cleva, Université Côte d’Azur
E. Coccia, Gran Sasso Science Institute
P. -F. Cohadon, Sorbonne Université
D. Cohen, Université Paris-Sud
M. Colleoni, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
C. G. Collette, Université Libre de Bruxelles
C. Collins, University of Birmingham
M. Colpi, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca
L. R. Cominsky, Sonoma State University
M. Constancio Jr., Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
L. Conti, Sezione di Padova
S. J. Cooper, University of Birmingham
P. Corban, LIGO Livingston Observatory
T. R. Corbitt, LSU
I. Cordero-Carrion, Universitat de València
S. Corezzi, Università di Perugia
K. R. Corley, Columbia University
N. Cornish, Montana State University - Bozeman
D. Corre, Université Paris-Sud
A. Corsi, Texas Tech University
S. Cortese, European Gravitational Observatory
C. A. Costa, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
R. Cotesta, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. W. Coughlin, California Institute of Technology
S. B. Coughlin, Northwestern University
J. -P. Coulon, Université Côte d’Azur
S. T. Countryman, Columbia University
P. Couvares, California Institute of Technology
P. B. Covas, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
E. E. Cowan, Georgia Institute of Technology
D. M. Coward, University of Western Australia
M. J. Cowart, LIGO Livingston Observatory
D. C. Coyne, California Institute of Technology
R. Coyne, University of Rhode Island
J. D. E. Creighton, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
T. D. Creighton, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
J. Cripe, LSU
M. Croquette, Sorbonne Université
S. G. Crowder, Bellevue College
T. J. Cullen, LSU
A. Cumming, University of Glasgow
L. Cunningham, University of Glasgow
E. Cuoco, European Gravitational Observatory
T. Dal Canton, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
G. Dalya, Eötvös University
B. D'Angelo, Sezione di Genova
S. L. Danilishin, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. D'Antonio, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
K. Danzmann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Dasgupta, Institute for Plasma Research,
C. F. Da Silva Costa, University of Florida
L. E. H. Datrier, University of Glasgow
V. Dattilo, European Gravitational Observatory
I. Dave, RRCAT
M. Davier, Université Paris-Sud
D. Davis, Syracuse University
E. J. Daw, The University of Sheffield
D. DeBra, Stanford University
M. Deenadayalan, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics,
J. Degallaix, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
M. De Laurentis, Sezione di Napoli
S. Deleglise, Sorbonne Université
W. Del Pozzo, Università di Pisa
L. M. DeMarchi, Northwestern University
N. Demos, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Dent, IGFAE
R. De Pietri, Università di Parma
R. De Rosa, Sezione di Napoli
C. De Rossi, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
R. DeSalvo, Università del Sannio
O. de Varona, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. Dhurandhar, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics,
M. C. Diaz, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
T. Dietrich, Nikhef
L. Di Fiore, Sezione di Napoli
C. DiFronzo, University of Birmingham
C. Di Giorgio, Università di Salerno
F. Di Giovanni, Universitat de València
M. Di Giovanni, Università di Trento
T. Di Girolamo, Sezione di Napoli
A. Di Lieto, Università di Pisa
B. Ding, Université Libre de Bruxelles
S. Di Pace, Sezione di Roma
I. Di Palma, Sezione di Roma
F. Di Renzo, Università di Pisa
A. K. Divakarla, University of Florida
A. Dmitriev, University of Birmingham
Z. Doctor, University of Chicago
F. Donovan, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
K. L. Dooley, The University of Mississippi
S. Doravari, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
I. Dorrington, Cardiff University
T. P. Downes, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
M. Drago, Gran Sasso Science Institute
J. C. Driggers, LIGO Hanford Observatory
Z. Du, Tsinghua University
J. -G. Ducoin, Université Paris-Sud
P. Dupej, University of Glasgow
O. Durante, Università di Salerno
S. E. Dwyer, LIGO Hanford Observatory
P. J. Easter, Monash University
G. Eddolls, University of Glasgow
T. B. Edo, The University of Sheffield
A. Effler, LIGO Livingston Observatory
P. Ehrens, California Institute of Technology
J. Eichholz, Australian National University
S. S. Eikenberry, University of Florida
M. Eisenmann, Université Grenoble Alpes
R. A. Eisenstein, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
L. Errico, Sezione di Napoli
R. C. Essick, University of Chicago
H. Estelles, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
D. Estevez, Université Grenoble Alpes
Z. B. Etienne, West Virginia University
T. Etzel, California Institute of Technology
M. Evans, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. M. Evans, LIGO Livingston Observatory
V. Fafone, Gran Sasso Science Institute
S. Fairhurst, Cardiff University
X. Fan, Tsinghua University
S. Farinon, Sezione di Genova
B. Farr, University of Oregon
W. M. Farr, University of Birmingham
E. J. Fauchon-Jones, Cardiff University
M. Favata, Montclair State University
M. Fays, The University of Sheffield
M. Fazio, Colorado State University - Fort Collins
C. Fee, Kenyon College
J. Feicht, California Institute of Technology
M. M. Fejer, Stanford University
F. Feng, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
A. Fernandez-Galiana, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
I. Ferrante, Università di Pisa
E. C. Ferreira, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
T. A. Ferreira, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
F. Fidecaro, Università di Pisa
I. Fiori, European Gravitational Observatory
D. Fiorucci, Gran Sasso Science Institute
M. Fishbach, University of Chicago
R. P. Fisher, Christopher Newport University
J. M. Fishner, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
R. Fittipaldi, Sezione di Napol
M. Fitz-Axen, University of Minnesota
V. Fiumara, Sezione di Napol
R. Flaminio, Université Grenoble Alpes
M. Fletcher, University of Glasgow
E. Floden, University of Minnesota
E. Flynn, California State University, Fullerton
H. Fong, Università degli Studi di Genova
J. A. Font, Universitat de València
P. W. F. Forsyth, Australian National University
J. -D. Fournier, Université Côte d’Azur
Francisco Hernandez Vivanco, Monash University
S. Frasca, Sezione di Roma
F. Frasconi, Sezione di Pisa
Z. Frei, Eötvös University
A. Freise, University of Birmingham
R. Frey, University of Oregon
V. Frey, Université Paris-Sud
P. Fritschel, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
V. V. Frolov, LIGO Livingston Observatory
G. Fronzè, Sezione di Torino
P. Fulda, University of Florida
M. Fyffe, LIGO Livingston Observatory
H. A. Gabbard, University of Glasgow
B. U. Gadre, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. M. Gaebel, University of Birmingham
J. R. Gair, The University of Edinburgh
L. Gammaitoni, Università di Perugia
S. G. Gaonkar, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
C. García-Quirós, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
F. Garufi, Sezione di Napoli
B. Gateley, LIGO Hanford Observatory
S. Gaudio, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
G. Gaur, Institute Of Advanced Research
V. Gayathri, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
G. Gemme, Sezione di Genova
E. Genin, European Gravitational Observatory
A. Gennai, Sezione di Pisa
D. George, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
J. George, RRCAT
L. Gergely, University of Szeged
S. Ghonge, Georgia Institute of Technology
Abhirup Ghosh, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
Archisman Ghosh, Nikhef
S. Ghosh, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
B. Giacomazzo, Università di Trento
J. A. Giaime, LSU
K. D. Giardina, LIGO Livingston Observatory
D. R. Gibson, University of the West of Scotland
K. Gill, Columbia University
L. Glover, California State University, Los Angeles
J. Gniesmer, Universität Hamburg
P. Godwin, The Pennsylvania State University
E. Goetz, LIGO Hanford Observatory
R. Goetz, University of Florida
B. Goncharov, Monash University
G. González, LSU
J. M. Gonzalez Castro, Università di Pisa
A. Gopakumar, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
S. E. Gossan, California Institute of Technology
M. Gosselin, Università di Pisa
R. Gouaty, Université Grenoble Alpes
B. Grace, Australian National University
A. Grado, Sezione di Napoli
M. Granata, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
A. Grant, University of Glasgow
S. Gras, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
P. Grassia, California Institute of Technology
C. Gray, LIGO Hanford Observatory
R. Gray, University of Glasgow
G. Greco, Università degli Studi di Urbino
A. C. Green, University of Florida
R. Green, Cardiff University
E. M. Gretarsson, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
A. Grimaldi, Università di Trento
S. J. Grimm, Gran Sasso Science Institute
P. Groot, Radboud University Nijmegen
H. Grote, Cardiff University
S. Grunewald, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P. Gruning, Université Paris-Sud
G. M. Guidi, Università degli Studi di Urbino
H. K. Gulati, Institute for Plasma Research
Y. Guo, Nikhef
A. Gupta, The Pennsylvania State University
Anchal Gupta, California Institute of Technology
P. Gupta, Nikhef
E. K. Gustafson, California Institute of Technology
R. Gustafson, University of Michigan - Ann Arbor
L. Haegel, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
O. Halim, Gran Sasso Science Institute
B. R. Hall, Washington State University
E. D. Hall, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
E. Z. Hamilton, Cardiff University
G. Hammond, University of Glasgow
M. Haney, University of Zurich
M. M. Hanke, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. Hanks, LIGO Hanford Observatory
C. Hanna, The Pennsylvania State University
M. D. Hannam, Cardiff University
O. A. Hannuksela, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
T. J. Hansen, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
J. Hanson, LIGO Livingston Observatory
T. Harder, Université Côte d’Azur
T. Hardwick, LSU
K. Haris, International Centre for Theoretical Sciences
J. Harms, Gran Sasso Science Institute
G. M. Harry, American University
I. W. Harry, University of Portsmouth
R. K. Hasskew, LIGO Livingston Observatory
C. J. Haster, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
K. Haughian, University of Glasgow
F. J. Hayes, University of Glasgow
J. Healy, Rochester Institute of Technology
A. Heidmann, Sorbonne Université
M. C. Heintze, LIGO Livingston Observatory
H. Heitmann, Université Côte d’Azur
F. Hellman, University of California - Berkeley
P. Hello, Université Paris-Sud
G. Hemming, European Gravitational Observatory
M. Hendry, University of Glasgow
I. S. Heng, University of Glasgow
J. Hennig, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Heurs, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. Hild, University of Glasgow
T. Hinderer, Nikhef
S. Hochheim, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Hofman, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
A. M. Holgado, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
N. A. Holland, Australian National University
K. Holt, LIGO Livingston Observatory
D. E. Holz, University of Chicago
P. Hopkins, Cardiff University
C. Horst, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
J. Hough, University of Glasgow
E. J. Howell, University of Western Australia
C. G. Hoy, Cardiff University
Y. Huang, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. T. Hübner, School of Physics & Astronomy
E. A. Huerta, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
D. Huet, Université Paris-Sud
B. Hughey, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
V. Hui, Université Grenoble Alpes
S. Husa, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
S. H. Huttner, University of Glasgow
T. Huynh-Dinh, LIGO Livingston Observatory
B. Idzkowski, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University
A. Iess, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
H. Inchauspe, University of Florida
C. Ingram, University of Adelaide
R. Inta, Texas Tech University
G. Intini, Sezione di Roma
B. Irwin, Kenyon College
H. N. Isa, University of Glasgow
J. -M. Isac, Sorbonne Université
M. Isi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
B. R. Iyer, International Centre for Theoretical Sciences
T. Jacqmin, Sorbonne Université
S. J. Jadhav, Directorate of Construction
K. Jani, Georgia Institute of Technology
N. N. Janthalur, Directorate of Construction
P. Jaranowski, University of Białystok
D. Jariwala, University of Florida
A. C. Jenkins, King's College London
J. Jiang, University of Florida
D. S. Johnson, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
A. W. Jones, University of Birmingham
D. I. Jones, University of Southampton
J. D. Jones, LIGO Hanford Observatory
R. Jones, University of Glasgow
R. J. G. Jonker, Nikhef
L. Ju, University of Western Australia
J. Junker, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
C. V. Kalaghatgi, Cardiff University
V. Kalogera, Northwestern University
B. Kamai, California Institute of Technology
S. Kandhasamy, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
G. Kang, Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
J. B. Kanner, California Institute of Technology
S. J. Kapadia, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
C. Karathanasis, Institut de Física d’Altes Energies
S. Karki, University of Oregon
R. Kashyap, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
M. Kasprzack, California Institute of Technology
S. Katsanevas, European Gravitational Observatory
E. Katsavounidis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
W. Katzman, LIGO Livingston Observatory
S. Kaufer, Leibniz Universität Hannover
K. Kawabe, LIGO Hanford Observatory
N. V. Keerthana, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
F. Kéfélian, Université Côte d’Azur
D. Keitel, University of Portsmouth
R. Kennedy, University of Sheffield
J. S. Key, University of Washington Bothell
F. Y. Khalili, Lomonosov Moscow State University
I. Khan, Gran Sasso Science Institute
S. Khan, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
E. A. Khazanov, Institute of Applied Physics
N. Khetan, Gran Sasso Science Institute
M. Khursheed, RRCAT
N. Kijbunchoo, Australian National University
Chunglee Kim, Ewha Womans University
J. C. Kim, Inje University Gimhae
K. Kim, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
W. Kim, University of Adelaide
W. S. Kim, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
Y. -M. Kim, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
C. Kimball, Northwestern University
P. J. King, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. Kinley-Hanlon, University of Glasgow
R. Kirchhoff, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. S. Kissel, LIGO Hanford Observatory
L. Kleybolte, Universität Hamburg
J. H. Klika, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
S. Klimenko, University of Florida
T. D. Knowles, West Virginia University
P. Koch, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. M. Koehlenbeck, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
G. Koekoek, Nikhef
S. Koley, Nikhef
V. Kondrashov, California Institute of Technology
A. Kontos, Bard College
N. Koper, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Korobko, California State University, Los Angeles
W. Z. Korth, California Institute of Technology
M. Kovalam, University of Western Australia
D. B. Kozak, California Institute of Technology
C. Krämer, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
V. Kringel, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
N. Krishnendu, Chennai Mathematical Institute
A. Królak, NCBJ
N. Krupinski, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
G. Kuehn, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Kumar, Directorate of Construction
P. Kumar, Cornell University
Rahul Kumar, LIGO Hanford Observatory
Rakesh Kumar, Institute for Plasma Research
L. Kuo, National Tsing Hua University
A. Kutynia, NCBJ
S. Kwang, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
B. D. Lackey, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Laghi, Università di Pisa
K. H. Lai, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
T. L. Lam, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
M. Landry, LIGO Hanford Observatory
B. B. Lane, Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
R. N. Lang, Hillsdale College
J. Lange, Rochester Institute of Technology
B. Lantz, Stanford University
R. K. Lanza, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A. Lartaux-Vollard, Université Paris-Sud
P. D. Lasky, Institute of Transport Studies
M. Laxen, Monash University
A. Lazzarini, LIGO Livingston Observatory
C. Lazzaro, Sezione di Padova
P. Leaci, Sezione di Roma
S. Leavey, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
Y. K. Lecoeuche, LIGO Hanford Observatory
C. H. Lee, Pusan National University
H. K. Lee, Hanyang University
H. M. Lee, Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
H. W. Lee, Inje University Gimhae
J. Lee, Seoul National University
K. Lee, University of Glasgow
J. Lehmann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. K. Lenon, West Virginia University
N. Leroy, Université Paris-Sud
N. Letendre, Université Grenoble Alpes
Y. Levin, Monash University
A. Li, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
J. Li, Tsinghua University
K. J. L. Li, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
T. G. F. Li, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
X. Li, Caltech CaRT
F. Lin, Monash University
F. Linde, Nikhef
S. D. Linker, California State University, Los Angeles
T. B. Littenberg, NASA Marshall Space Flight Center
J. Liu, University of Western Australia
X. Liu, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
M. Llorens-Monteagudo, Universitat de València
R. K. L. Lo, California Institute of Technology
L. T. London, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A. Longo, Università degli Studi Roma Tre
M. Lorenzini, Gran Sasso Science Institute
V. Loriette, ESPCI
M. Lormand, LIGO Livingston Observatory
G. Losurdo, Sezione di Pisa
J. D. Lough, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
C. O. Lousto, Rochester Institute of Technology
G. Lovelace, California State University, Fullerton
M. E. Lower, Swinburne University of Technology
H. Lück, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Lumaca, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
A. P. Lundgren, University of Portsmouth
R. Lynch, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Y. Ma, Caltech CaRT
R. Macas, Cardiff University
S. Macfoy, University of Strathclyde
M. MacInnis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
D. M. Maceleod, Cardiff University
A. Macquet, Université Côte d’Azur
I. Magaña Hernandez, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
F. Magaña-Sandoval, University of Florida
R. M. Magee, The Pennsylvania State University
E. Majorana, Sezione di Roma
I. Maksimovic, ESPCI
A. Malik, RRCAT
N. Man, Université Côte d’Azur
V. Mandic, University of Minnesota
V. Magnano, Sezione di Roma
G. L. Mansell, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Manske, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
M. Mantovani, European Gravitational Observatory
M. Mapelli, Università di Padova
F. Marchesoni, Sezione di Perugia
F. Marion, Université Grenoble Alpes
S. Márka, Columbia University
Z. Márka, Columbia University
C. Markakis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
A. S. Markosyan, Stanford University
A. Markowitz, California Institute of Technology
E. Maros, California Institute of Technology
A. Marquina, Universitat de València
S. Marsat, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
F. Martelli, Università degli Studi di Urbino
I. W. Martin, University of Glasgow
R. M. Martin, Montclair State University
V. Martinez, Université de Lyon
D. V. Martynov, University of Birmingham
H. Masalehdan, Universität Hamburg
K. Mason, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
E. Massera, University of Sheffield
A. Masserot, Université Grenoble Alpes
T. J. Massinger, California Institute of Technology
M. Masso-Reid, University of Glasgow
S. Mastrogiovanni, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
A. Matas, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
F. Matichard, California Institute of Technology
L. Matone, Columbia University
N. Mavalvala, Columbia University
J. J. McCann, University of Western Australia
R. McCarthy, Montclair State University
D. E. McClelland, Australian National University
S. McCormick, LIGO Livingston Observatory
L. McCuller, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
S. C. McGuire, Southern University and A&M College
C. McIsaac, University of Portsmouth
J. McIver, California Institute of Technology
D. J. McManus, Australian National University
T. McRae, Australian National University
S. T. McWilliams, West Virginia University
D. Meacher, University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee
G. D. Meadors, Monash University
M. Mehmet, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. K. Mehta, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
J. Meidam, Nikhef
E. Mejuto Villa, Sezione di Napoli
A. Melatos, University of Melbourne
G. Mendell, LIGO Hanford Observatory
R. A. Mercer, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
L. Mereni, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
K. Merfeld, University of Oregon
E. L. Merilh, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. Merzougui, Université Côte d’Azur
S. Meshkov, California Institute of Technology
C. Messenger, University of Glasgow
C. Messick, The Pennsylvania State University
F. Messina, Sezione di Milano-Bicocca
R. Metzdorff, Laboratoire Kastler Brossel
P. M. Meyers, University of Melbourne
F. Meylahn, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Miani, Università di Trento
H. Miao, University of Birmingham
C. Michel, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
H. Middleton, University of Melbourne
L. Milano, Sezione di Napoli
A. L. Miller, University of Florida
M. Millhouse, University of Melbourne
J. C. Mills, Cardiff University
M. C. Milovich-Goff, California State University, Los Angeles
O. Minazzoli, Université Côte d’Azur
Y. Minenkov, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
A. Mishkin, University of Florida
C. Mishra, Indian Institute of Technology Madras,
T. Mistry, University of Sheffield
S. Mitra, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
V. P. Mitrofanov, Lomonosov Moscow State University
G. Mitselmakher, University of Florida
R. Mittleman, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
G. Mo, Carleton College
D. Moffa, Kenyon College
K. Mogushi, University of Mississippi
S. R. P. Mohapatra, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
M. Molina-Ruiz, University of California - Berkeley
M. Mondin, California State University, Los Angeles
M. Montani, Università degli Studi di Urbino
C. J. Moore, University of Birmingham
D. Moraru, LIGO Hanford Observatory
F. Morawski, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center
G. Moreno, LIGO Hanford Observatory
S. Morisaki, University of Tokyo
B. Mours, Université Grenoble Alpes
C. M. Mow-Lowry, University of Birmingham
F. Muciaccia, Sezione di Roma
Arunava Mukherjee, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Mukherjee, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
S. Mukherjee, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Subroto Mukherjee, Institute for Plasma Research
N. Mukund, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
A. Mullavey, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
J. Munch, University of Adelaide
E. A. Muñiz, Syracuse University
M. Muratore, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
P. G. Murray, University of Glasgow
A. Nagar, Museo Storico della Fisica e Centro Studi e Ricerche
I. Nardecchia, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
L. Naticchioni, Sezione di Roma
R. K. Nayak, IISER-Kolkata
B. F. Neil, University of Western Australia
J. Neilson, Sezione di Napoli
G. Nelemans, Nikhef
T. J. N. Nelson, LIGO Livingston Observatory
M. Nery, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. Neunzert, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
L. Nevin, California Institute of Technology
K. Y. Ng, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
S. Ng, University of Adelaide
C. Nguyen, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
P. Nguyen, University of Oregon
D. Nichols, Nikhef
S. A. Nichols, LSU
S. Nissanke, Nikhef
F. Nocera, European Gravitational Observatory
C. North, Columbia University
L. K. Nuttall, University of Portsmouth
M. Obergaulinger, Universitat de València
J. Oberling, LIGO Hanford Observatory
B. D. O'Brien, University of Florida
G. Oganesyan, Gran Sasso Science Institute
G. H. Ogin, Whitman College
J. J. Oh, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
S. H. Oh, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
F. Ohme, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
H. Ohta, University of Tokyo
M. A. Okada, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
M. Oliver, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
P. Oppermann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
Richard J. Oram, LIGO Livingston Observatory
B. O'Reilly, LIGO Livingston Observatory
R. G. Ormiston, University of Minnesota
L. F. Ortega, University of Florida
R. O'Shaughnessy, Rochester Institute of Technology
S. Ossokine, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. J. Ottaway, University of Adelaide
H. Overmier, LIGO Livingston Observatory
B. J. Owen, Texas Tech University
A. E. Pace, The Pennsylvania State University
G. Pagano, Università di Pisa
M. A. Page, University of Western Australia
G. Pagliaroli, Gran Sasso Science Institute
A. Pai, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
S. A. Pai, RRCAT
J. R. Palamos, University of Oregon
O. Palashov, Institute of Applied Physics
C. Palomba, Sezione di Roma
H. Pan, National Tsing Hua University
P. K. Panda, Directorate of Construction
P. T. H. Pang, Nikhef
C. Pankow, Northwestern University
F. Pannarale, Sezione di Roma
B. C. Pant, RRCAT
F. Paoletti, Sezione di Pisa
A. Paoli, European Gravitational Observatory
A. Parida, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
W. Parker, LIGO Livingston Observatory
D. Pascucci, Nikhef
A. Pasqualetti, European Gravitational Observatory
R. Passaquieti, Università di Pisa
D. Passuello, Sezione di Pisa
M. Patil, Institute of Mathematics, Polish Academy of Sciences
B. Patricelli, Università di Pisa
E. Payne, Monash University
B. L. Pearlstone, University of Glasgow
T. C. Pechsiri, University of Florida
A. J. Pedersen, Syracuse University
M. Pedraza, California Institute of Technology
R. Pedurand, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
A. Pele, LIGO Livingston Observatory
S. Penn, Hobart and William Smith Colleges
A. Perego, Università di Trento
C. J. Perez, LIGO Hanford Observatory
C. Périgois, Université Grenoble Alpes
A. Perreca, Università di Trento
J. Petermann, Universität Hamburg
H. P. Pfeiffer, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Phelps, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
K. S. Phukon, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
O. J. Piccinni, Sezione di Roma
M. Pichot, Université Côte d’Azur
F. Piergiovanni, Università degli Studi di Urbino
V. Pierro, Sezione di Napoli
G. Pillant, European Gravitational Observatory
L. Pinard, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
I. M. Pinto, Sezione di Napoli
M. Pirello, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. Pitkin, University of Glasgow
W. Plastino, Università degli Studi Roma Tre
R. Poggiani, Università di Pisa
D. Y. T. Pong, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
S. Ponrathnam, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
P. Popolizio, European Gravitational Observatory
E. K. Porter, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
J. Powell, Swinburne University of Technology
A. K. Prajapati, Institute for Plasma Research
J. Prasad, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
K. Prasia, Stanford University
R. Prasanna, Directorate of Construction
G. Pratten, Universitat de les Illes Balears
T. Prestegard, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
M. Principe, Sezione di Napoli
G. A. Prodi, Università di Trento
L. Prokhorov, University of Birmingham
M. Punturo, Sezione di Perugia
P. Puppo, Sezione di Roma
M. Pürrer, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
H. Qi, Cardiff University
V. Quetschke, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
P. J. Quinonez, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
F. J. Raab, LIGO Hanford Observatory
G. Raaijmakers, Nikhef
H. Radkins, LIGO Hanford Observatory
N. Radulesco, Université Côte d’Azur
P. Raffai, Eötvös University
S. Raja, RRCAT
C. Rajan, RRCAT
B. Rajbhandari, Texas Tech University
M. Rakhmanov, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
K. E. Ramirez, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
A. Ramos-Buades, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
Javed Rana, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
K. Rao, Center for Interdisciplinary Exploration & Research in Astrophysics
P. Rapagnani, Sezione di Roma
V. Raymond, Cardiff University
M. Razzano, Università di Pisa
J. Read, California State University Fullerton
T. Regimbau, Université Grenoble Alpes
L. Rei, Sezione di Genova
S. Reid, University of Strathclyde
D. H. Reitze, California Institute of Technology
P. Rettegno, Sezione di Torino
F. Ricci, Sezione di Roma
C. J. Richardson, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
J. W. Richardson, California Institute of Technology
P. M. Ricker, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
G. Riemenschneider, Sezione di Torino
K. Riles, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
M. Rizzo, Northwestern University
N. A. Robertson, California Institute of Technology
F. Robinet, Université Paris-Sud
A. Rocchi, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata
L. Rolland, Université Grenoble Alpes
J. G. Rollins, California Institute of Technology
V. J. Roma, University of Oregon
M. Romanelli, Univ Rennes
J. Romano, Texas Tech University
R. Romano, Università di Salerno
C. L. Romel, LIGO Hanford Observatory
J. H. Romie, LIGO Livingston Observatory
C. A. Rose, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
D. Rose, California State University, Fullerton
K. Rose, Kenyon College
D. Rosińska, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University
S. G. Rosofsky, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
M. P. Ross, University of Washington
S. Rowan, University of Glasgow
A. Rüdiger, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
P. Ruggi, European Gravitational Observatory
G. Rutins, University of the West of Scotland
K. Ryan, Sezione di Milano-Bicocca
S. Sachdev, The Pennsylvania State University
T. Sadecki, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. Sakellariadou, King's College London
O. S. Salafia, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca
L. Salconi, European Gravitational Observatory
M. Saleem, Chennai Mathematical Institute
A. Samajdar, Nikhef
L. Sammut, Monash University
E. J. Sanchez, California Institute of Technology
L. E. Sanchez, California Institute of Technology
N. Sanchis-Gual, Universidade de Lisboa
J. R. Sanders, Marquette University
K. A. Santiago, Montclair State University
E. Santos, Université Côte d’Azur
N. Sarin, Monash University
B. Sassolas, Laboratoire des Matériaux Avancés
B. S. Sathyaprakash, The Pennsylvania State University
O. Sauter, Université Grenoble Alpes
R. L. Savage, LIGO Hanford Observatory
P. Schale, University of Oregon
M. Scheel, Caltech CaRT
J. Scheuer, Northwestern University
P. Schmidt, University of Birmingham
R. Schnabel, Universität Hamburg
R. M. S. Schofield, University of Oregon
A. Schönbeck, Universität Hamburg
E. Schreiber, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. W. Schulte, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
B. F. Schutz, Cardiff University
J. Scott, University of Glasgow
S. M. Scott, Australian National University
E. Seidel, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
D. Sellers, LIGO Livingston Observatory
A. S. Sengupta, Gandhinagar Ahmedabad Gujarat
N. Sennett, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Sentenac, European Gravitational Observatory
V. Sequino, Sezione di Genova
A. Sergeev, Institute of Applied Physics
Y. Setyawati, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. A. Shaddock, Australian National University
T. Shaffer, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. S. Shahriar, Northwestern University
M. B. Shaner, California State University, Los Angeles
A. Sharma, Gran Sasso Science Institute
P. Sharma, RRCAT
P. Shawhan, University of Maryland at College Park
H. Shen, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
R. Shink, Université de Montréa
D. H. Shoemaker, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
D. M. Shoemaker, Georgia Institute of Technology
K. Shukla, University of California, Berkeley
S. ShyamSundar, RRCAT
K. Siellez, Georgia Institute of Technology
M. Sieniawska, Polish Academy of Sciences
D. Sigg, LIGO Hanford Observatory
L. P. Singer, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
D. Singh, The Pennsylvania State University
N. Singh, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University
A. Singhal, Gran Sasso Science Institute
A. M. Sintes, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
S. Sitmukhambetov, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
V. Skliris, Cardiff University
B. J. J. Slagmolen, Australian National University
T. J. Slaven-Blair, University of Western Australia
J. R. Smith, California State University Fullerton
R. J. E. Smith, School of Physics & Astronomy
S. Somala, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
E. J. Son, National Institute for Mathematical Sciences
S. Soni, LSU
B. Sorazu, University of Glasgow
F. Sorrentino, Sezione di Genova
T. Souradeep, Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics
E. Sowell, Texas Tech University
A. P. Spencer, University of Glasgow
M. Spera, Università di Padova
A. K. Srivastava, Institute for Plasma Research
V. Srivastava, Syracuse University
K. Staats, Northwestern University
C. Stachie, Université Côte d’Azur
M. Standke, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. A. Steer, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
M. Steinke, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. Steinlechner, University of Glasgow
S. Steinlechner, Universität Hamburg
D. Steinmeyer, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
S. P. Stevenson, Swinburne University of Technology
D. Stocks, Stanford University
R. Stone, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
D. J. Stops, University of Birmingham
K. A. Strain, University of Glasgow
G. Stratta, Sezione di Firenze
S. E. Strigin, Lomonosov Moscow State University
A. Strunk, LIGO Hanford Observatory
R. Sturani, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
A. L. Stuver, Villanova University
V. Sudhir, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Z. Summerscales, Andrews University
L. Sun, California Institute of Technology
S. Sunil, Institute for Plasma Research
A. Sur, Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center
J. Suresh, University of Tokyo
P. J. Sutton, Cardiff University
B. L. Swinkels, Nikhef
M. J. Szczepańczyk, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
M. Tacca, Nikhef
S. C. Tait, University of Glasgow
C. Talbot, Monash University
D. B. Tanner, University of Florida
D. Tao, California Institute of Technology
M. Tápai, University of Szeged
A. Tapia, California State University Fullerton
J. D. Tasson, Carleton College
R. Taylor, California Institute of Technology
R. Tenorio, Universitat de Les Illes Balears
L. Terkowski, Universität Hamburg
M. Thomas, LIGO Livingston Observatory
P. Thomas, LIGO Hanford Observatory
S. R. Thondapu, RRCAT
K. A. Thorne, LIGO Livingston Observatory
E. Thrane, Monash University
Shubhanshu Tiwari, Università di Trento
Srishti Tiwari, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
V. Tiwari, Cardiff University
K. Toland, University of Glasgow
M. Tonelli, Università di Pisa
Z. Tornasi, University of Glasgow
A. Torres-Forné, Max Planck Institute for Gravitationalphysik
C. I. Torrie, California Institute of Technology
D. Töyrä, University of Birmingham
F. Travasso, European Gravitational Observatory
G. Traylor, LIGO Livingston Observatory
M. C. Tringali, Astronomical Observatory Warsaw University
A. Tripathee, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
A. Trovato, AstroParticule et Cosmologie
L. Trozzo, Sezione di Pisa
K. W. Tsang, Nikhef
M. Tse, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
R. Tso, Caltech CaRT
L. Tsukada, University of Tokyo
D. Tsuna, University of Tokyo
T. Tsutsui, University of Tokyo
D. Tuyenbayev, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
K. Ueno, University of Tokyo
D. Ugolini, Trinity University
C. S. Unnikrishnan, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
A. L. Urban, LSU
S. A. Usman, University of Chicago
H. Vahlbruch, Leibniz Universität Hannover
G. Vajente, California Institute of Technology
G. Valdes, LSU
M. Valentini, Università di Trento
N. van Bakel, Nikhef
M. van Beuzekom, Nikhef
J. F. L. van den Brand, Nikhef
C. van den Broeck, Nikhef
D. C. Vander-Hyde, Syracuse University
L. van der Schaaf, Nikhef
J. V. VanHeijningen, University of Western Australia
A. A. van Veggel, University of Glasgow
M. Vardaro, Università di Padova
V. Varma, Caltech CaRT
S. Vass, California Institute of Technology
M. Vasúth, Wigner RCP
A. Vecchio, University of Birmingham
G. Vedovato, Sezione di Padova
J. Veitch, University of Glasgow
P. J. Veitch, University of Adelaide
K. Venkateswara, University of Washington - Seattle Campus
G. Venugopalan, California Institute of Technology
D. Verkindt, Université Grenoble Alpes
F. Vetrano, Università degli Studi di Urbino
A. Viceré, Università degli Studi di Urbino
A. D. Viets, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
S. Vinciguerra, University of Birmingham
D. J. Vine, University of the West of Scotland
J. -Y. Vinet, Université Côte d’Azu
S. Vitale, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
T. Vo, Syracuse University
H. Vocca, Università di Perugia
C. Vorvick, LIGO Hanford Observatory
S. P. Vyatchanin, Lomonosov Moscow State University
A. R. Wade, California Institute of Technology
L. E. Wade, Kenyon College
M. Wade, Kenyon College
R. Walet, Nikhef
M. Walker, California State University Fullerton
L. Wallace, California Institute of Technology
S. Walsh, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
H. Wang, University of Birmingham
J. Z. Wang, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
S. Wang, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
W. H. Wang, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
Y. F. Wang, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
R. L. Ward, Australian National University
Z. A. Warden, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
J. Warner, LIGO Hanford Observatory
M. Was, Université Grenoble Alpes
J. Watchi, Université Libre de Bruxelles
B. Weaver, Université Libre de Bruxelles
L. -W. Wei, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
M. Weinert, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
A. J. Weinstein, California Institute of Technology
R. Weiss, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
F. Wellmann, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
L. Wen, University of Western Australia
E. K. Wessel, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
P. Weßels, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. W. Westhouse, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
K. Wette, Australian National University
J. T. Whelan, Rochester Institute of Technology
B. F. Whiting, University of Florida, Gainesville
C. Whittle, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
D. M. Wilken, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. Williams, University of Glasgow
A. R. Williamson, Nikhef
J. L. Willis, California Institute of Technology
B. Willke, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
W. Winkler, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
C. C. Wipf, California Institute of Technology
H. Wittel, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
G. Woan, University of Glasgow
J. Woehler, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
J. K. Wofford, Rochester Institute of Technology
J. L. Wright, University of Glasgow
D. S. Wu, Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics
D. M. Wysocki, Rochester Institute of Technology
S. Xiao, California Institute of Technology
R. Xu, Bellevue College
H. Yamamoto, California Institute of Technology
C. C. Yancey, University of Maryland at College Park
L. Yang, Colorado State University - Fort Collins
Y. Yang, University of Florida
Z. Yang, University of Minnesota
M. J. Yap, Australian National University
M. Yazback, University of Florida
D. W. Yeeles, Cardiff University
Hang Yu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Haocun Yu, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
S. H. R. Yuen, The Chinese University of Hong Kong
A. K. Zadrożny, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
A. Zadrożny, NCBJ
M. Zanolin, Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
T. Zelenova, European Gravitational Observatory
J. -P. Zendri, Sezione di Padova
M. Zevin, Northwestern University
J. Zhang, University of Western Australia
L. Zhang, California Institute of Technology
T. Zhang, University of Glasgow
C. Zhao, University of Western Australia
G. Zhao, Université Libre de Bruxelles
M. Zhou, Northwestern University
Z. Zhou, Northwestern University
X. J. Zhu, Monash University, Australia
A. B. Zimmerman, University of Texas at Austin
M. E. Zucker, California Institute of Technology
J. Zweizig, California Institute of Technology
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
3-10-2021
Abstract
This paper presents the gravitational-wave measurement of the Hubble constant (H 0) using the detections from the first and second observing runs of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo detector network. The presence of the transient electromagnetic counterpart of the binary neutron star GW170817 led to the first standard-siren measurement of H 0. Here we additionally use binary black hole detections in conjunction with galaxy catalogs and report a joint measurement. Our updated measurement is H 0 = km s-1 Mpc-1 (68.3% of the highest density posterior interval with a flat-in-log prior) which is an improvement by a factor of 1.04 (about 4%) over the GW170817-only value of km s-1 Mpc-1. A significant additional contribution currently comes from GW170814, a loud and well-localized detection from a part of the sky thoroughly covered by the Dark Energy Survey. With numerous detections anticipated over the upcoming years, an exhaustive understanding of other systematic effects are also going to become increasingly important. These results establish the path to cosmology using gravitational-wave observations with and without transient electromagnetic counterparts.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Astrophysical Journal
Recommended Citation
Abbott, B., Abbott, R., Abbott, T., Abraham, S., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adhikari, R., Adya, V., Affeldt, C., , et al. (2021). "A Gravitational-wave Measurement of the Hubble Constant following the Second Observing Run of Advanced LIGO and Virgo." Astrophysical Journal, 909 (2) https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/abdcb7.