Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-16-2016
Abstract
We examined the role of reactive iron (FeR) in preserving organic carbon (OC) across a subaerial chronosequence of the Wax Lake Delta, a prograding delta within the Mississippi River Delta complex. We found that ∼15.0% of the OC was bound to FeR, and the dominant binding mechanisms varied from adsorption in the youngest subaerial region to coprecipitation at the older, vegetated sites. The δ13C of the iron-associated OC was more negative than the total OC (mean = -2.6‰), indicating greater preference for terrestrial material and/or compounds with more negative δ13C values. However, only the adsorbed OC displayed preferential binding of lignin phenols. We estimate that ∼8% of the OC initially deposited in deltaic systems is bound to FeR (equivalent to 6 × 1012 gC yr-1), and this percentage increases postdepositionally, as coprecipitation of FeR and OC allows for an even greater amount of OC to be bound to FeR.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Geophysical Research Letters
First Page
1149
Last Page
1157
Recommended Citation
Shields, M., Bianchi, T., Gélinas, Y., Allison, M., & Twilley, R. (2016). Enhanced terrestrial carbon preservation promoted by reactive iron in deltaic sediments. Geophysical Research Letters, 43 (3), 1149-1157. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015GL067388