On self-adaptive surface grooves

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2010

Abstract

Self-adaptive, microscale grooves improve the load-carrying capacity of the lubricated surfaces by providing a “flexible surface texturing.” These grooves use mechanical deflection to change the surface texture based on the loading condition. To accurately predict the behavior of a self-adaptive groove, the surface deformation is computed by treating the classical plate deflection equation simultaneously with a mass conservative formulation of the Reynolds equation. The results of a series of simulations reveal that the self-adaptive groove provides a greater load-carrying capacity in comparison with conventional grooved surfaces. Comparisons between the mass conservative formulation and Reynolds boundary condition for small length-to-width ratios show that the Reynolds boundary condition largely underestimates the cavitated area, leading to inaccuracies in the prediction of the load-carrying capacity. © 2010 Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Tribology Transactions

First Page

871

Last Page

880

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