Semester of Graduation

Spring 2026

Degree

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Geography and Anthropology

Document Type

Thesis

Abstract

Underwater excavations were carried out at Ch’ok Ayin, one of the Paynes Creek Salt Works in southern Belize to determine the role of the structures in salt production. Ch’ok Ayin is a Late Classic (550-800 CE) Maya residential household group with four buildings: A, B, C, and D. The wooden posts from these buildings were preserved in anaerobic mangrove peat. The goals of this project were to determine the use of Building B and to identify the species of tree that the wooden building posts were sourced from. Underwater excavation of Building B was undertaken by marking an 11 m transect line through the building by sinking a rope along the interior of the eastern half of the building with PVC pipes. Transect excavations through Building B revealed an abundance of briquetage (brine boiling pottery) at the southern end of the structure. Analyses of artifact data indicate that Building B was a dedicated salt kitchen. Of the 25 posts sampled from Building B, eight have been identified.

Date

3-27-2026

Committee Chair

McKillop, Heather

LSU Acknowledgement

1

LSU Accessibility Acknowledgment

1

Available for download on Saturday, March 27, 2027

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