Title
Paleomagnetic evidence for the continuity and independent movement of a distinct major crustal block in the southern Appalachians.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-1982
Abstract
The magnetization of 22 granitic and gneissic S Appalachian rock units, with estimated cooling ages of 415-250Ma has been determined. Included are 842 samples from 114 sites within 19 granites (100 sites) and 3 gneisses (14 sites) located in N Carolina, S Carolina, and Georgia. Samples from 57 of these sites in 14 granites and 3 gneissic bodies yield a remanent magnetism after demagnetization which exhibits good within-site and/or between-site directional consistency. Data for units which cooled to temperatures <300oC between 350-240Ma, a period of apparently only slight N American plate motion, can be divided into two groups. A mean paleopole calculated for the first of these groups, group A (derived from six granites and gneisses 365-325Ma in age), located in the vicinity of Atlanta, Ga, is coincident with well-defined Lower Carboniferous N American paleopoles. Site paleolatitude is estimated to be approx 11oS. Group B granites (six units) range in age from 350-250Ma, are located to the SE of an arc drawn from Columbia, S.C., through Athens, Ga, to Macon, Ga, are apparently anomalous, and lie in a crustal block >20 000km2 in size. The SE extent of this block is unknown due to Coastal Plain onlap.-Author
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Geophysical Research
First Page
5339
Last Page
5350
Recommended Citation
Ellwood, B. (1982). Paleomagnetic evidence for the continuity and independent movement of a distinct major crustal block in the southern Appalachians.. Journal of Geophysical Research, 87 (B7), 5339-5350. https://doi.org/10.1029/JB087iB07p05339