Toxicity of seven termiticides on the Formosan and eastern subterranean termites
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2011
Abstract
Using both topical application and substrate (sand) treatments the toxicities of seven new generation soil termiticides were evaluated to determine the LD50 and LC50 against two economically important subterranean termite species, eastern subterranean termite, Reticulitermes flavipes (Kollar), and Formosan subterranean termite, Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki. The lethal dose toxicity (LD50) rankings for R. flavipes from highest to lowest were: fipronil > bifenthrin > chlorantraniliprole > cyantraniliprole > imidacloprid > chlorfenapyr > indoxacarb; the rankings for C. formosanus were fipronil > imidacloprid > chlorantraniliprole > cyanthraniliprole> bifenthrin > chlorfenapyr > indoxacarb. The respective lethal concentration toxicity (LC50) rankings were fipronil > bifenthrin > chlorfenapyr > indoxacarb > cyantraniliprole > chlorantraniliprole > imidacloprid for R. flavipes; and fipronil > chlorfenapyr > bifenthrin > imidacloprid > cyantraniliprole > chlorantraniliprole > indoxacarb for C. formosanus. The study provides an opportunity to directly compare toxicity, action speed, and bioavailability among this group of newer generation soil termiticides. © 2011 Entomological Society of America.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Economic Entomology
First Page
1002
Last Page
1008
Recommended Citation
Mao, L., Henderson, G., & Scherer, C. (2011). Toxicity of seven termiticides on the Formosan and eastern subterranean termites. Journal of Economic Entomology, 104 (3), 1002-1008. https://doi.org/10.1603/EC11005