Studies on equine infectious anemia virus transmission by insects.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-1-1984

Abstract

There are several factors involved in the mechanical transmission of equine infectious anemia (EIA) virus by insects. Large hematophagous insects, especially tabanids, which feed from extravascular sites (ie, pool feeding) appear to be the most efficient vectors. The biology of the host-seeking and blood-feeding behavior of the vectors are important variables that have been overlooked in the mechanical transmission of pathogens like EIA virus. The biology, population levels, and diversity of the vectors, in addition to the clinical status and proximity of EIA virus-infected horses maintained with susceptible animals are all important variables that contribute to EIA virus transmission in nature.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association

First Page

293

Last Page

297

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