Tapered LIGA HARMs
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
5-1-2003
Abstract
The standard LIGA process takes advantage of the use of x-ray lithography to produce mold inserts with nearly vertical sidewall; the typical slope of patterns produced by x-ray lithography of polymethylmethacrylate is 0.1%. This lack of significant taper (draft angle) greatly increases the difficulty associated with ejecting parts during demolding. In this paper, a procedure is described to fabricate a mold insert with tapered features having a height of approximately 1 mm and lateral dimensions of approximately 300 μm. A set of six oblique exposures of a thick layer of SU-8 (an EPON epoxy based negative tone resist) is used to create hexagonal posts with a 3° draft angle. An electroforming process is used to fabricate a nickel mold insert with the tapered features. This mold insert is used to injection mold tapered polymer high aspect ratio microstructures. The dimensions of the SU-8 tapered structures (as well as the mold insert) are within 4 μm of desired/predicted values.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering
First Page
367
Last Page
372
Recommended Citation
Turner, R., Desta, Y., Kelly, K., Zhang, J., Geiger, E., Cortez, S., & Mancini, D. (2003). Tapered LIGA HARMs. Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, 13 (3), 367-372. https://doi.org/10.1088/0960-1317/13/3/303