Comparative evaluation of heating instruments for detecting Bacteroides HF183, SARS-CoV-2, and Aichi virus A in untreated wastewater using colorimetric LAMP
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
6-1-2025
Abstract
This study assessed the accuracy, field suitability, and cost-effectiveness of colorimetric LAMP (c-LAMP) assays using six heating instruments: Electric Kettle, Water Bath, Heating Block, miniPCR, Thermocycler, and Genie® III. Bacteroides HF183 (HF183), SARS-CoV-2, and Aichi virus A (AiV-A) were tested using control materials and wastewater samples, comparing cLAMP with qPCR/RT-qPCR detection. qPCR/RT-qPCR reliably detected HF183 and AiV-A genetic fragments at dilutions as low as 1 × 10-5 pg/μL, corresponding to 1.24 and 1.49 log10 GC/reaction. cLAMP/RT-cLAMP detected these fragments at 1 × 10-4 pg/μL (2.28 and 2.63 log10 GC/reaction), though Electric Kettle, miniPCR, and Genie® III occasionally produced false negatives. RT-qPCR reliably detected SARS-CoV-2 fragments at 1 × 100 GC/μL (1.86 log10 GC/reaction), with cLAMP/RT-cLAMP performing similarly across most instruments except Thermocycler. No significant differences (p > 0.05) were observed among instruments, though inconsistencies appeared at lower concentrations. The findings offer valuable insights into heating instrument performance for cLAMP/RT-cLAMP assays, guiding their application in wastewater-based pathogen detection.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Water and Health
First Page
701
Last Page
714
Recommended Citation
do Nascimento, M., Smith, W., Liu, Y., da Costa, V., Simpson, S., & Bivins, A. (2025). Comparative evaluation of heating instruments for detecting Bacteroides HF183, SARS-CoV-2, and Aichi virus A in untreated wastewater using colorimetric LAMP. Journal of Water and Health, 23 (6), 701-714. https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2025.327