Title
Role of antiferromagnetic ordering in the (1×2) surface reconstruction of Ca(Fe(1-x)Co(x))2As2
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
2-21-2014
Abstract
Low energy electron diffraction, scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, and first-principles spin-dependent density functional theory are utilized to investigate the geometric, electronic, and magnetic structures of the stripe-ordered (1×2) surface of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x=0, 0.075). The surface is terminated with a 50% Ca layer. Compared to the bulk, the surface Ca layer has a large inward relaxation (∼0.5 Å), and the underneath As-Fe2-As layer displays a significant buckling. First-principles calculations show that the (1×2) phase is stabilized by the bulk antiferromagnetic spin ordering through the spin-charge-lattice coupling. Strikingly, a superconducting gap (∼7 meV at 7.4 K) is observed to spatially coexist with the (1×2) phase (x=0.075 compound). This implies the coexistence of both superconductivity and AFM ordering at the surface.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Physical review letters
First Page
077205
Recommended Citation
Li, G., Liang, L., Li, Q., Pan, M., Nascimento, V. B., He, X., Karki, A. B., Meunier, V., Jin, R., Zhang, J., & Plummer, E. W. (2014). Role of antiferromagnetic ordering in the (1×2) surface reconstruction of Ca(Fe(1-x)Co(x))2As2. Physical review letters, 112 (7), 077205. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.077205