Title

Spectral characterization of β-Cyclodextrin : Triton X-100 complexes

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

6-1-1991

Abstract

The spectral characteristics of the surfactant, Triton X-100, in the absence and presence of β-cyclodextrin have been examined. The fluorescence of Triton X-100 is concentration dependent and is markedly enhanced in the presence of β-cyclodextrin. Analysis of the variations in the excitation-emission profiles of the surfactant with concentration suggests excimer emission at concentrations above the critical micelle concentration (CMC). Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy suggests that the phenyl group is included inside the CD cavity while a portion of the ethylene oxide chain extends outside the cavity. Benesi-Hildebrand type equations were derived to determine the stoichiometry and to estimate the formation constant of the CD: Sf complex. © 1991 Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Molecular Recognition in Chemistry

First Page

471

Last Page

484

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