Title
Analytical separations in open-tubular capillary electrochromatography
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Abstract
This review represents a summary of recent progress in open-tubular capillary electro-chromatography (OT-CEC) for chiral and achiral separations. The OT-CEC approach is an alternative to packed-CEC that could eliminate the problems associated with retaining frits and silica particles. In OT-CEC, the stationary phase is immobilized on the inner walls of the capillary. Preparation of the stationary phase is critical for OT-CEC. The preparation methods for capillary columns include (i)adsorption, (ii) covalent bonding and/or cross-linking, (iii) porous layers, (iv) chemical bonding after etching, (v) sol-gel, and (vi) molecular imprinting. Major developments, potential applications, technical difficulties and advantages associated with these wall coatings in OT-CEC are presented. In addition, the coupling of OT-CEC with mass spectrometry (MS) is briefly reviewed. Several applications of this hyphenated technique for analytical separations are also summarized.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Electrophoresis
First Page
3917
Last Page
3934
Recommended Citation
Kapnissi-Christodoulou, C., Zhu, X., & Warner, I. (2003). Analytical separations in open-tubular capillary electrochromatography. Electrophoresis, 24 (22-23), 3917-3934. https://doi.org/10.1002/elps.200305640