Title
Morphology Evolution in Nanoscale Light-Emitting Domains in MEH-PPV/PMMA Blends
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-2-2003
Abstract
The compositional evolution of the morphology of blends of a light-emitting conjugated polymer MEH-PPV [MEH-PPV = poly(2-methoxy-5-(2′-ethylhexyloxy)-p- phenylenevinylene)] with poly-(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) on a PEDOT/PSS [PEDOT/PSS = poly(3,4- ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly-(styrenesulfonate)] coated glass substrate is reported. Results of AFM (topographic and phase images), optical microscopy, fluorescence microscopy, and photographs of the emission from light-emitting devices (LEDs) illustrate this morphological evolution. The 5 wt % compositional study demonstrates the stability of morphology for the blend films dried in air, vacuum-dried at room temperature, and vacuum-dried at 80 °C. Annealing above the Tg (106 °C) of PMMA caused significant dewetting between the blend and the PEDOT/PSS. At low MEH-PPV compositions, isolated light-emitting domains ranging in diameter from 300 to 900 nm and ∼100 nm in thickness were observed. At approximately 50 wt % MEH-PPV, a phase inversion was observed and a bicontinuous morphology evolved. The highest efficiency LEDs were obtained at 75 wt % MEH-PPV where a continuous light-emitting polymer structure exists surrounding isolated domains of PMMA.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Macromolecules
First Page
8978
Last Page
8985
Recommended Citation
Iyengar, N., Harrison, B., Duran, R., Schanze, K., & Reynolds, J. (2003). Morphology Evolution in Nanoscale Light-Emitting Domains in MEH-PPV/PMMA Blends. Macromolecules, 36 (24), 8978-8985. https://doi.org/10.1021/ma034908w