Title

Superparamagnetic Fe3O4/SiO2 nanocomposites: Enabling the tuning of both the iron oxide load and the size of the nanoparticles

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

4-1-2008

Abstract

Using a water-in-oil microemulsion system, silica nanoparticles containing superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) crystals have been prepared and characterized. With this method, the loading of iron oxide crystals, the thickness of the silica shells, and the overall particle sizes are tunable. Moving from low to high water concentration, within the microemulsion region, resulted in a gradual shift from larger particles, ca. 100 nm and fully loaded with SPIOs, to smaller particles, ca. 30 nm containing only one or a few SPIOs. By varying the amount of silica precursor, the thickness of the silica shell was altered. Field dependent magnetization measurements showed the magnetic properties of the SPIOs were preserved after the synthesis. © 2008 American Chemical Society.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Langmuir

First Page

3532

Last Page

3536

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