Porphyrins with β,β′-fused five-membered rings

Kevin M. Smith, Louisiana State University
Hee Lee Sang, Louisiana State University
M. Graça H. Vicente, Louisiana State University

Abstract

Recent studies involving porphyrin systems bearing fused five-membered rings are reviewed, these including pyrrolo[3,4-b]porphyrins and fused metallocenoporphyrins. Diels-Alder cycloadditions between pyrroloporphyrins, to give benzoporphyrins, are discussed. The syntheses of mono-, and the two regioisomers (adj- and opp-) of bis-sulfolenoporphyrins are then discussed and their reactions with dienophiles such as dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate are outlined. Copyright © 2005 Society of Porphyrins & Phthalocyanines.