Multi-subunit acetyl-CoA carboxylases
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-11-2002
Abstract
Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) catalyses the first committed step of fatty acid synthesis, the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA. Two physically distinct types of enzymes are found in nature. Bacterial and most plant chloroplasts contain a multi-subunit ACC (MS-ACC) enzyme that is readily dissociated into its component proteins. Mammals, fungi, and plant cytosols contain the second type of ACC, a single large multifunctional polypeptide. This review will focus on the structures, regulation, and enzymatic mechanisms of the bacterial and plant MS-ACCs. Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Progress in Lipid Research
First Page
407
Last Page
435
Recommended Citation
Cronan, J., & Waldrop, G. (2002). Multi-subunit acetyl-CoA carboxylases. Progress in Lipid Research, 41 (5), 407-435. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0163-7827(02)00007-3