Improvement of obesity phenotype by chinese sweet leaf tea (Rubus suavissimus) components in high-fat diet-induced obese rats
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-12-2011
Abstract
Drinking an herbal tea to lose weight is a well-liked concept. This study was designed to examine the possible improvement of obesity phenotype by a new tea represented by its purified components, gallic acid, ellagic acid, and rubusoside (GER). Male obese-prone SD rats were given low-fat diet, high-fat diet, or high-fat diet plus GER at the dose of 0.22 g/kg of body weight for 9 weeks. GER significantly reduced body weight gain by 22% compared to the high-fat diet control group with 48% less abdominal fat gain. Food intake was not affected. Blood glucose was lowered in the GER-treated group, whereas serum triglycerides and cholesterol were significantly reduced by 50%. This improved obesity phenotype may be associated with the attenuated expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in preadipocyte 3T3-L1 cells. Although other underlying, possibly multiple, mechanisms behind the improved phenotype are largely unknown, the observed improvement of multiple obesity-related parameters by the new tea warrants further investigations. © 2010 American Chemical Society.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
First Page
98
Last Page
104
Recommended Citation
Koh, G., McCutcheon, K., Zhang, F., Liu, D., Cartwright, C., Martin, R., Yang, P., & Liu, Z. (2011). Improvement of obesity phenotype by chinese sweet leaf tea (Rubus suavissimus) components in high-fat diet-induced obese rats. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 59 (1), 98-104. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf103497p