Three decadal inputs of total organic carbon from four major coastal river basins to the summer hypoxic zone of the Northern Gulf of Mexico
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2015
Abstract
This study investigated long-term (1980-2009) yields and variability of total organic carbon (TOC) from four major coastal rivers in Louisiana entering the Northern Gulf of Mexico where a large-area summer hypoxic zone has been occurring since the middle 1980s. Two of these rivers drain agriculture-intensive (>40%) watersheds, while the other two rivers drain forest-pasture dominated (>50%) watersheds. The study found that these rivers discharged a total of 13.0×104t TOC annually, fluctuating from 5.9×104 to 22.8×104t. Seasonally, the rivers showed high TOC yield during the winter and early spring months, corresponding to the seasonal trend of river discharge. While river hydrology controlled TOC yields, land use has played an important role in fluxes, seasonal variations, and characteristics of TOC. The findings fill in a critical information gap of quantity and quality of organic carbon transport from coastal watersheds to one of the world's largest summer hypoxic zones.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Marine Pollution Bulletin
First Page
121
Last Page
128
Recommended Citation
He, S., & Xu, Y. (2015). Three decadal inputs of total organic carbon from four major coastal river basins to the summer hypoxic zone of the Northern Gulf of Mexico. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 90 (1-2), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.11.010