Design and basic experiments of a shape-shifting mobile robot for Urban Search and Rescue
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
12-1-2006
Abstract
The recent natural and man-made devastations have urged the research on the Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) robot systems. This paper presents a novel shape-shifting mobile robot system named as Amoeba II (A-II) for the urban search and rescue application. It has been designed with three degrees of freedom (DOFs) and two tracked drive systems. This robot consists of two modular mobile units and a joint unit. The mobile unit is a tracked mechanism to enforce the propulsion of robot. The joint unit can transform the robot shape for getting high mobility. A-II robot not only can adapt to the environment but also can change its body corresponding to locus space. It behaves two states including the parallel state (named as II state) and the linear state (named as I state). The parallel state enables the robot with high mobility on rough ground. With the linear state the robot can climb upstairs and go through narrow space such as the pipe, cave etc. Also, the joint unit can propel the robot to roll in sidewise direction. Especially, two modular A-II robots can be connected through jointing common interfaces on the joint unit to compose a stronger shape-shifting robot, which can transform the body into four wheels-driven vehicle. Finally, the elementary experimental results validate the adaptation and its mobility. © 2006 IEEE.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems
First Page
3994
Last Page
3999
Recommended Citation
Ye, C., Ma, S., & Li, B. (2006). Design and basic experiments of a shape-shifting mobile robot for Urban Search and Rescue. IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 3994-3999. https://doi.org/10.1109/IROS.2006.281837