Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-1-2017
Abstract
A series of ZnFe2O4 nanocrystals were synthesized by sol-gel method. The surface morphology, structure and the electrochemical performace of the materials annealed in the temperature range of 500-800°C were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), Multipoint N2 adsorption-desorption experiment, constant current charging-discharging test, cyclic voltammetry(CV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS) techniques. Consequently, the morphology and electrochemical performance of these materials are very sensitive to the sintering temperature. ZnFe2O4 material treated at 600°C exhibits the initial reversible capacity of 1384.4 mAh g-1 and retains the highest capacity of 622 mAh g-1 after 50 cycles. The superior electrochemical performance is attributed to its smaller charge transfer resistance of 43.9 ω and higher lithium ion diffusion coefficient of 2.01×10-15 cm2 s-1, which due to the morphology with the smaller particle size and higher dispersibility.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
International Journal of Electrochemical Science
First Page
10211
Last Page
10220
Recommended Citation
Liao, L., Fang, T., Yin, G., Zhang, D., & Li, B. (2017). Annealing temperature dependent on morphology and electrochemical properties of ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles synthesized by sol-gel method. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 12 (11), 10211-10220. https://doi.org/10.20964/2017.11.77