Evolution of morphology during etching of Si

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

1-1-1997

Abstract

The step morphology of clean Si surfaces was studied during thermal etching in the range 950-1250 °C. Kinetic-bunching of steps was caused by direct current in the step-down direction around 950 °C. Around 1150 °C, step-bunching was caused by direct current in the step-up direction. At low etching temperatures, the steps remained straight within the step bunches and retained their distinct character as single- and triple-height steps. However, following higher temperature etching, the steps began to merge into facets in the vicinity of defect structures. Following etching at 815 and 830 °C, the pinning action of the defect structures became apparent, and the pinned step-bunches became identifiable as (113) facets.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Materials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings

First Page

157

Last Page

166

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