Micro-combustion of gaseous fuels in the FREI regime

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

1-1-2017

Abstract

The auto-ignition and extinction behavior of gaseous fuels is investigated experimentally for flames with repetitive extinction and ignition (FREI) in a millimeter-scale quartz tube. The experimental approach has the potential to evaluate key fuel properties from very small samples by establishing a link between chemical kinetics and FREI dynamics. The ability to measure fuel quality from a small sample would accelerate the search for new bio-derived fuels and enable co-optimization of existing fuels and engines. Toward the goal of producing a small sample, high throughput fuel tester, this paper demonstrates the ability to quantify FREI behavior using low-speed imaging. Thorough measurements are made to assess measurement errors. Fuel-specific FREI ignition and extinction dynamics are investigated for five stoichiometric gaseous fuel/air mixtures (methane, ethane, ethylene, propane and dimethyl-ether), where experimental results clearly illustrate shifts in characteristic ignition and extinction events.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

10th U.S. National Combustion Meeting

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