The effect of nocturnal sampling on semen quality and the efficiency of collection in bovine species
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2003
Abstract
This study evaluated night and day semen collection regimes in Holstein and Brahman bulls (four bulls of each breed) that were collected weekly, each during a morning and a night collection. Ejaculates (n = 64) were obtained via artificial vagina over 4 weeks. The first collection of each week alternated between night and day. Two collection teams were employed. Bull behavior parameters included reaction time to first mount, time to ejaculation, a refractory period test, and a thrust intensity test. The numbers of interruptions were counted as a managerial parameter. Pre-freeze semen parameters included total volume, initial motility and concentration. Post-freeze semen parameters measured were: 0- and 3-h post-thaw motility; percent intact acrosomes; and percent sperm abnormalities. Data were analyzed by least squares methods. The bull within breed effect differed (P < 0.05) for behavior parameters. The bull within breed effect for total motile sperm harvested was not significant. The bull within breed response was mixed for post-freeze semen viability parameters. Bull within breed was not significant for sperm abnormalities. The night versus day treatment was significant for the managerial parameter (P = 0.002). Although a different collection schedule for Bos indicus cattle was not warranted, the efficiency of the collection process was affected by extraneous environmental conditions. © 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Theriogenology
First Page
1665
Last Page
1677
Recommended Citation
Yates, J., Chandler, J., Canal, A., & Paul, J. (2003). The effect of nocturnal sampling on semen quality and the efficiency of collection in bovine species. Theriogenology, 60 (9), 1665-1677. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0093-691X(03)00175-4