Agreement between direct and indirect blood pressure measurements obtained from anesthetized Hispaniolan Amazon parrots
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
11-15-2008
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the level of agreement between direct and indirect blood pressure measurements obtained from healthy Hispaniolan Amazon parrots (Amazona ventralis) anesthetized with isoflurane. DESIGN: Validation study. ANIMALS: 16 healthy adult Hispaniolan Amazon parrots. PROCEDURES: Parrots were anesthetized, and a 26-gauge, 19-mm catheter was placed percutaneously in the superficial ulnar artery for direct measurement of systolic, mean, and diastolic arterial pressures. Indirect blood pressure measurements were obtained with a Doppler ultrasonic flow detector and an oscillometric unit. The Bland-Altman method was used to compare direct and indirect blood pressure values. RESULTS: There was substantial disagreement between direct systolic arterial blood pressure and indirect blood pressure measurements obtained with the Doppler detector from the wing (bias, 24 mm Hg; limits of agreement, -37 to 85 mm Hg) and from the leg (bias, 14 mm Hg; limits of agreement, -14 to 42 mm Hg). Attempts to obtain indirect blood pressure measurements with the oscillometric unit were unsuccessful. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Results suggested that there was substantial disagreement between indirect blood pressure measurements obtained with a Doppler ultrasonic flow detector in anesthetized Hispaniolan Amazon parrots and directly measured systolic arterial blood pressure.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
First Page
1587
Last Page
90
Recommended Citation
Acierno, M. J., da Cunha, A., Smith, J., Tully, T. N., Guzman, D. S., Serra, V., & Mitchell, M. A. (2008). Agreement between direct and indirect blood pressure measurements obtained from anesthetized Hispaniolan Amazon parrots. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 233 (10), 1587-90. https://doi.org/10.2460/javma.233.10.1587