Bridging the gender gap in bill sponsorship
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2007
Abstract
Under what circumstances do men sponsor issues that are traditionally regarded as salient primarily to women? By examining the sponsorship of legislation in the upper and lower chambers of 15 state legislatures in 2001, we explored the conditions under which men are likely to focus attention on policy areas involving women's issues and children's issues. We found little effect of institutional context (such as party control of the legislature or diversity within the legislature) on the sponsorship behavior of either men or women. Personal characteristics such as race, education, age, and family circumstances are associated with sponsorship by men, but not by women. Committee service is also strongly associated with sponsorship behavior, particularly for men. Differences in sponsorship are relatively marked in the sponsorship of legislation that focuses on reproduction or other health issues particularly relevant to women. We conclude that the boundaries of the set of issues traditionally defined as "women's issues" may be changing over time and that it is important to recognize that the influences on the sponsorship of women's issues can be different for men than they are for women.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Legislative Studies Quarterly
First Page
449
Last Page
474
Recommended Citation
Barnello, M., & Bratton, K. (2007). Bridging the gender gap in bill sponsorship. Legislative Studies Quarterly, 32 (3), 449-474. https://doi.org/10.3162/036298007781699645