Enfranchisement and the welfare state: Institutional design of unemployment compensation
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-1-2008
Abstract
This paper examines the relationship between various political mechanisms and the variation in unemployment compensation programs (i.e., compulsory, voluntary, and assistance programs). I argue that the choice of a specific unemployment compensation program over others depends on the level of franchise extension. Using a multinomial logit analysis of 13 European countries from 1880 to 1945, I find that among other political mechanisms, franchise extension had the greatest impact on the likelihood of instituting unemployment compensation, controlling socio-economic factors. Greater enfranchisement is associated with a higher probability of choosing a compulsory program, but not a voluntary one. © 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Socio-Economics
First Page
1660
Last Page
1678
Recommended Citation
Kim, W. (2008). Enfranchisement and the welfare state: Institutional design of unemployment compensation. Journal of Socio-Economics, 37 (4), 1660-1678. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2007.04.006