Evaluation of silicon for managing powdery mildew on gerbera daisy
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-1-2008
Abstract
Powdery mildew, caused by Erysiphe cichoracearum or Podosphaera fusca, is a common disease of gerbera daisy (Gerbera jamesonii) grown in Florida. Previous studies demonstrated that silicon reduces powdery mildew in Arabidopsis, cucumber, grape, strawberry, and wheat. In this study, two silicon (Si) sources, calcium silicate and potassium silicate, were evaluated for their ability to reduce powdery mildew in gerbera 'Snow White'. The effect of calcium silicate in flower quality and the silicon uptake was also determined. Calcium silicate was not effective in reducing powdery mildew or in improving flower quality. The silicon content of gerberas treated with potassium silicate was slightly greater than that in plants treated with calcium silicate. However, the severity of powdery mildew was not reduced by potassium silicate. The results suggest that silicon may not be useful for managing this disease of gerbera daisy, possibly due to the low accumulation of silicon by gerbera leaves. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Plant Nutrition
First Page
2131
Last Page
2144
Recommended Citation
Moyer, C., Peres, N., Datnoff, L., Simonne, E., & Deng, Z. (2008). Evaluation of silicon for managing powdery mildew on gerbera daisy. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 31 (12), 2131-2144. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904160802459641