The mediating role of intention and stages of change in physical activity among adults with physical disabilities: An integrative framework
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
1-1-2007
Abstract
The study's purpose was to identify the mediating role of intention and the stages of change (SOC) in physical activity (PA) over a 6-month period using two models (Theory of Planned Behavior [TPB] and TPB/SOC). Participants were 143 adults with physical disabilities (70.68% response rate; M age = 46.03). The TPB constructs, SOC (time 1), and PA (time 2) were assessed using standardized self-report questionnaires. Based on path analyses, attitude had the highest effect on intention and SOC followed by perceived behavioral control within both well-fit models. The variance in PA explained by the first (TPB) and second (TPB/SOC) models was 16% and 28% respectively. In the just identified model of TPB/SOC, the direct effect of SOC on physical activity remained strong (γsoc·pa= .45) and SOC approached full mediation through attitude. Health promotion interventions need to include both intention and behavior elements (SOC) reinforcing increased PA value and barrier elimination. © 2007 Human Kinetics, Inc.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
First Page
21
Last Page
38
Recommended Citation
Kosma, M., Eills, R., Cardinal, B., Bauer, J., & McCubbin, J. (2007). The mediating role of intention and stages of change in physical activity among adults with physical disabilities: An integrative framework. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 29 (1), 21-38. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.29.1.21