Using Wi-Fi Position System for Developing a Privacy-Preserving Contact Tracing System in University Campuses
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
1-1-2021
Abstract
One of the crucial tools to control and fight epidemic disease outbreaks (such as the fast-growing COVID-19 pandemic) is contact tracing in public buildings (such as universities). A contact tracing system can identify and alarm potential individuals who had close contacts with confirmed cases so that they can voluntarily self-quarantine. The current automated contact tracing systems, which mainly use smartphone sensors (e.g., GPS, Bluetooth), have two main challenges: (1) protecting the privacy of the users and (2) relying on GPS sensor, which does not work well indoors and in many urban settings. On the other hand, Wi-Fi positioning systems have been considered one of the most used technologies for creating a real-time indoor positioning system (IPS), especially in university campuses where the required infrastructure usually exists. This study aims to study the feasibility of using Wi-Fi location tracking technology to develop a conceptual privacy-preserving contact tracing system in university campuses. Such a contact tracing system relies on smartphones connected to the central Wi-Fi system's access points and the connected devices Mac addresses to inform at-risk users. This study performs a comprehensive literature review to study the applicability, current limitations, and future research directions of such technologies for contact tracing. Such technology could enhance the current automated contact tracing system in universities by illuminating the need to use cellphones' applications while protecting users' privacy.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Computing in Civil Engineering 2021 - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2021
First Page
1236
Last Page
1244
Recommended Citation
Vosoughkhosravi, S., & Jafari, A. (2021). Using Wi-Fi Position System for Developing a Privacy-Preserving Contact Tracing System in University Campuses. Computing in Civil Engineering 2021 - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2021, 1236-1244. https://doi.org/10.1061/9780784483893.151