Hurricane performance and assessment models

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2022

Abstract

Above-ground storage tanks (ASTs) are a vital component of the petrochemical and energy infrastructure. Past hurricanes have exposed the vulnerability of ASTs, along with the potentially catastrophic consequences of failure. In this regard, based on existing studies, the objective of this chapter is to identify the hurricane-induced hazards and damage mechanisms that cause failures in ASTs. Additionally, this chapter also discusses models that are available in the literature to assess the hurricane performance of ASTs. Herein, it is found that wind-related hazards and ASTs failures have been widely studied. However, only a few studies have addressed the uncertainties associated with wind-induced failures in ASTs. Limited studies have addressed other hurricane hazards and associated failures such as storm surges, waves, debris impact, and rainfall, which highlights the need for additional research. Additionally, this chapter identifies additional topics that have not been addressed yet, such as economic loss, functionality, and repair time models for ASTs damaged during hurricanes.

Publication Source (Journal or Book title)

Above Ground Storage Tank Oil Spills: Applications and Case Studies

First Page

133

Last Page

158

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