Controllability of semibatch nonisothermal antisolvent crystallization processes
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-30-2014
Abstract
In this article the problems of input multiplicities arising in the nonisothermal crystallization process is first considered. Using controllability tools it was found that the system, along a certain trajectory is ill conditioned. Furthermore, the singularity loci of the gain matrix, calculated at asymptotic condition, were obtained. The ill-conditioned nature of the corresponding control problem may imply limitations and affect the responsiveness of the system, and thus the design of a proper control strategy is also addressed in this paper. The proposed control strategy consists of two-stages. In the first stage a feedforward control is used, where the antisolvent flow rate and temperature trajectories are the results of a static optimization procedure. At the second stage, a feedback control action is introduced, and it is used to eliminate the possible offsets due to modeling errors. Results are illustrated for the simulated NaCl-water-ethanol antisolvent crystallization system. © 2014 American Chemical Society.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
First Page
7056
Last Page
7065
Recommended Citation
Cogoni, G., Tronci, S., Baratti, R., & Romagnoli, J. (2014). Controllability of semibatch nonisothermal antisolvent crystallization processes. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 53 (17), 7056-7065. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie404003j