Spermatozoal methylene blue reduction: An indicator of mitochondrial function and its correlation with motility
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
7-15-2000
Abstract
Methylene blue reduction rates (MeBRR) were evaluated spectrophotometrically to study bovine spermatozoal mitochondrial function and its relation to motility. A chemical reaction (H2SO4, methylene blue solution, and zinc powder) was used to quantify methylene blue reduction. Absorbance measurements were made for 10 min at 609 nm in a narrow band spectrophotometer. In a second experiment, fresh ejaculates were assessed for concentration and motility evaluated with phase microscopy (37°C). Semen was diluted to 100 million cells/mL in a sodium citrate-glucose buffer and methylene blue. Absorbance and motility were evaluated every 30 min for 2.5 h in a water-jacketed cuvette (41°C). Methylene blue reduction rates and motility decreased at each subsequent period. Methylene blue reduction rates were correlated to sperm motility. Lastly, the methylene blue reduction rate was measured with a broad band spectrophotometer and compared with motility using similar conditions. Motility estimates were made on sperm from the cuvettes. Sperm motility was correlated to methylene blue reduction rates measured spectrophotometrically. © 2000 by Elsevier Science Inc.
Publication Source (Journal or Book title)
Theriogenology
First Page
261
Last Page
271
Recommended Citation
Chandler, J., Harrison, C., & Canal, A. (2000). Spermatozoal methylene blue reduction: An indicator of mitochondrial function and its correlation with motility. Theriogenology, 54 (2), 261-271. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0093-691X(00)00346-0